Arduino教程（提高篇）——驱动12864LCD模块

mini12864图

mini12864可配合取模软件及各种单片机可完成中文汉字、英文字符和图形显示，更适合Arduino做显示相关的互动作品，该mini液晶屏成本相对较低，适用于各类仪器，小型设备的显示领域。
由于LCD驱动IC众多，这里我们仅以OPENJUMPER的mini12864LCD为例教学，其他的LCD，你只需找到不同的库来驱动即可。
下面按步骤来驱动mini12864显示图片：

第一步：下载取模软件Lcd12864 字模提取V2.2

第二步：处理图片，把你想要mini12864显示的图片，用软件处理为128*64的.bmp图

第三步：使用取模软件
1、打开取模软件，新建图像，选择宽度128，高度64

2、打开你的图片，将做好的分辨率为128*64的.bmp图导入

3、反向取模，由于此处用的液晶点阵为反向显示，这里的取模须反向取模。(取消这一步，使用程序库里函数也可以达到此效果反向显示)

4、生成数组，并复制下面的数组

四步：下载库文件 Lcd12864，安装在arduino安装文件的libraries下面，打开IDE，敲入下面示例代码。

第五步：复制刚才生成的数组，取代 bmp3[1024]里面的所有数组，编译并下载到您的arduino里

#include "Lcd12864.h"
#include  "SPI.h"
 
unsigned char const bmp3[1024]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0xF0,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,
0xF0,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0x30,0x3C,0x0C,0x0C,
0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0xFC,0xF0,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0xF0,0xFC,0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,
0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0xFC,0xF0,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0x30,0x3C,
0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0xFC,0xF0,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x0F,0x3F,0x30,0xF0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,
0xF0,0x30,0x3F,0x0F,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x30,0xF0,0xC0,0xC0,
0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xFF,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x3F,0xFF,0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,
0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,0xF3,0x33,0x33,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x0C,
0x0F,0x03,0x03,0x03,0xFF,0xFC,0xFC,0x0C,0x0F,0x03,0x03,0x03,0xFF,0xFC,0xFC,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x0C,0x0F,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0xFF,0xFC,0xFC,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFC,0xFC,0xFF,0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,0xC3,0xFF,0xFC,
0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x0C,0x0F,0x03,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x0F,
0x3F,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x3F,0x0F,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x0F,0x3F,
0x30,0x30,0x30,0x3C,0x0C,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x0C,0x3C,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x3F,0x0F,0x0F,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x0F,0x3F,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x3C,0x0C,
0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x0F,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
void setup()
{
   lcd12864 x;
  x.LcmInit();
}
void loop()
{  
    lcd12864 x;
    x.PUTBMP(bmp3);             //液晶点阵正向显示1秒
    delay(1000);
    x.PUTREVERSEBMP(bmp3);        //反向显示1秒
    delay(1000);
}